First Cast species profile
Alligator Gar
Atractosteus spatula
Freshwater
Also called: gator gar, alligator garfish
Overview
A primitive apex fish of big rivers, reservoirs, and backwaters that requires specialized tackle and careful handling.
- Family
- Lepisosteidae
- Typical habitat
- Big rivers, Backwaters, Deep bends
- Takes
- Cut carp, Mullet, Buffalo
- Seasonality
- Warm months and calm surface activity can reveal fish, but local rules and ethics matter.
Identification
Not sure what you have caught? Photograph it and First Cast will identify it against the species master.
Identify a catch →Regulations
Needs review: check current TPWD Outdoor Annual before harvesting.
Regulations: Check current TPWD rules before harvesting.
Source: TPWD Outdoor Annual 2025-2026Verify current regulations with the state or federal authority before fishing.